Mijn 10 favoriete muziekdocumentaires

10. George Harrison – Living in the Material World (2011)
Regie: Martin Scorsese
Met: George Harrison, Paul McCartney, John Lennon, Ringo Starr

Een tijdscapsule van Martin Scorsese die je moeiteloos meevoert naar de jaren 50-70, het tijdperk van George Harrison, die als lead gitarist en later songwriter een fundamentele rol speelde in het succes van The Beatles. Harrison, die in 2001 overleed aan kanker, wordt omschreven als kalm en lief, maar ook boos, en katalysator tussen de hanige John Lennon en nice guy Paul McCartney. Het verhaal van Harrison is bovenal een verhaal over hoe het is om als achttienjarige ongekend beroemd te worden. Scorsese laat ons middels een levendige reconstructie het sterrendom van The Beatles ervaren. Van de opkomst van de band in Liverpool, langs New York, Amsterdam, India en vele andere landmerken in de geschiedenis van de popgroep. Harrison’s bijzondere talent als muzikant wordt ook nadrukkelijk belicht, evenals zijn persoonlijke spirituele ontdekkingstocht.

09. Billie Eilish: The World’s a Little Blurry (2021)
Regie: R.J. Cutler
Met: Billie Eilish, Ariana Grande, Orlando Bloom, Justin Bieber

In 2015 zette de vijftienjarige Billie Eilish O’Connell het prachtige liedje ‘Ocean Eyes’ online en drie jaar later was ze wereldberoemd. De documentaire The World’s a Little Blurry volgt de wereldster terwijl ze met haar broer, de producent Finneas O’Connell, haar Grammy winnende debuutalbum ‘When We All Fall Asleep, Where Do We Go?’ (2019) componeert op zijn slaapkamer in Los Angeles. We leren de dan zeventienjarige Billie Eilish kennen als een hooggevoelige tiener die schrijft over hoe ze zich voelt. De mensen vinden haar muziek donker en depressief, maar haar moeder legt uit dat het logisch is, want jongeren groeien nu eenmaal op in een donkere en depressieve tijd. Het is haar veilige familieleven dat haar duidelijk op de been houdt in haar overweldigende leven, waarin ze wereld rondtoert, muziekvideo’s regisseert, andere sterren ontmoet en het Oscar-winnende James Bond lied ‘No Time to Die’ schrijft en opneemt. Het is fascinerend om het creatieve proces van het tweetal te volgen, maar de breekbaarheid van Billie Eilish kan je als kijker moeilijk onberoerd laten.

08. Bob Dylan: Don’t Look Back (1967)
Regie: D.A. Pennebaker
Met: Bob Dylan, Albert Grossman, Bob Neuwirth, Joan Baez

Het begint met een geweldige opname van Dylan die een reeks kartonnen kaarten laat zien en weggooit met daarop geselecteerde woorden en zinnen uit de tekst van zijn nummer ‘Subterranean Homesick Blues’. Wat een woordkunstenaar! Daarna volgt een serie fragmenten van zijn toer door het Verenigd Koninkrijk in 1965. Er zitten verschillende bijeenkomsten in met journalisten die hem steeds proberen te begrijpen en categoriseren; kansloos bij een origineel talent als Dylan. We zien hem ook op hotelkamers gesprekken voeren en liedjes schrijven en zingen met andere artiesten als Joan Baez, Donovan en Alan Price. En natuurlijk zitten er de nodige optredens in, waaronder zijn performance in de Albert Hall waar hij het machtige ‘It’s Alright, Ma (I’m Only Bleeding)’ zingt. Volgens Kurt Cobain en Dave Grohl is dit de enige echt goede rock & roll documentaire (Wikipedia), dus het komt ten zeerste aanbevolen.

07. Marley (2012)
Regie: Kevin MacDonald
Met: Bob Marley, Ziggy Marley, Jimmy Cliff, Rita Marley

De ultieme film over reggae legende Bob Marley. Van het vormen van zijn band The Wailers in Trench Town (Kingston, Jamaica) tot zijn strijd tegen kanker en overlijden op 36-jarige leeftijd. MacDonald’s documentaire laat zien wat voor gigantische impact Marley heeft gehad. Zijn enige ambitie was naar eigen zeggen om mensen te verbinden en te verbroederen en met zijn extreem inspirerende concerten slaagde hij daar enorm goed in. Zo speelde hij een verzoenende rol in de politieke onrust in Jamaica en Afrika. Toen hij overleed op 11 mei 1981, stierf er een legende. De jongen die door zijn vader verstoten was, was door de wereld omhelsd. Zo werden de woorden uit een van zijn liedjes werkelijkheid. ‘The stone that the builder refused will always be the head cornerstone.’

06. The Doors: When You’re Strange (2009)
Regie: Tom DiCillo
Met: Johnny Depp (narrator), Jim Morrison, Ray Manzarek, Robby Krieger, John Densmore

LSD, Vietnam, de tegencultuur… ‘Uit de kloof van de gevestigde orde komt een band tevoorschijn: The Doors.’ Zo opent verteller Johnny Depp de documentaire When You’re Strange van Tom DiCillo. Slechts 27 jaar was zanger Jim Morrison toen hij dood werd aangetroffen in een hotelkamer in Parijs. Vier jaar eerder werd zijn band naar de top van het sterrendom gelanceerd met de single ‘Light My Fire’. Wat volgde was een wilde periode met veel drank, drugs en gestoorde optredens, maar ook met unieke muziek dat gekenmerkt wordt door het gebrek aan een basgitaar, het briljante orgelwerk van Ray Manzarek en de poëtische teksten van Morrison. Maar de destructieve en onvoorspelbare persoonlijkheid van de zanger leidde tot problemen voor de band en ze vallen een aantal keren bijna uit elkaar. Na het lanceren van hun comeback blues albums ‘Morrison Hotel’ en ‘L.A. Woman’ (Mr. Mojo Rising = Jim Morrison) vertrekt Morrison naar Parijs voor zijn laatste reis. When You’re Strange is het ultieme document over de legendarische band die werd vernoemd naar een gedicht van William Blake: ‘If the doors of perception were cleansed every thing would appear to man as it is, Infinite.’

05. Cobain: Montage of Heck (2015)
Regie: Brett Morgen
Met: Kurt Cobain, Courtney Love, Kim Cobain

Net als Amy (4) is Cobain een document over een ander tragisch lotgeval in de muziekgeschiedenis. Deze waanzinnig gemonteerde collage van animaties, homevideo’s en geluidssamples weet diep te ontroeren. De hooggevoelige Kurt Cobain maakt een komeetachtige spurt door van outcast naar wereldster. Net als voor Amy was dit ook voor Kurt veel te veel om te hanteren en hij raakte verslaafd aan heroïne. Na een langdurige depressie beëindigde hij zijn leven in 1994. Nog een overeenkomst met Amy Winehouse is de thuissituatie waarin hij afgewezen werd door zijn gescheiden ouders; het begin van een wanhopige leegte die alleen de muziek kon vullen. Maar het was niet genoeg…

04. Amy (2015)
Regie: Asif Kapadia
Met: Amy Winehouse, Mitch Winehouse, Mark Ronson

Amy is een must-see documentaire over de veel te jong gestorven Britse zangeres Amy Winehouse die in 2003 doorbrak. Het was duidelijk dat Amy een uniek talent was met een volledig eigen stijl en een eigen geluid. Helaas ontwikkelde ze ook een psychische instabiliteit die haar uiteindelijk fataal is geworden. In 2005 kreeg Winehouse een stormachtige relatie met Blake Fielder, de liefde van haar leven. Gedurende die periode begon haar lange strijd met verslavingen. Ze voelde ook de druk vanuit de platenmaatschappij en producenten die grote verwachtingen van haar hadden. Deze druk heeft het zelfdestructieve in Amy verder aangewakkerd. Toen Fielder het uitmaakte schreef de verscheurde Amy het album ‘Back to Black’, haar internationale doorbraak. Met dit meesterlijke, authentieke album won ze alle mogelijke muzikale prijzen en werd ze steenrijk. Maar haar psychische problemen en verslavingen waren nog allesbehalve getemd. Ze overleed uiteindelijk aan de combinatie alcohol en ondervoeding, wat hoogstwaarschijnlijk een fatale hartstilstand teweeg heeft gebracht. Het is een diep triest verlies voor iedereen, bovenal voor de prachtige Amy zelf. Ze was slim, grappig, getalenteerd en inspirerend. Haar muzikale nalatenschap is klein, maar sensationeel. Van alle eerbetuigingen is die van Tony Bennett – met wie Amy kort voor haar overlijden een duet zong – het mooiste: ‘Of all of the singers that I’ve ever heard – Amy was the best one. She was a true great pop jazz singer. She heard everything, she was influenced just by the right music. She had the ears to know just what to leave out and put in.’

03. The Beatles Anthology (1995)
Regie: Kevin Godley, Bob Smeaton, Geoff Wonfor
Met: John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison, Ringo Starr

De meest complete documentaire over The Beatles is een must see voor elke fan. Tien uur lang volg je de boys tijdens gehele loopbaan: hun jonge jaren in Liverpool, het vormen van hun eerste band The Quarrymen, hun ontwikkeling tot briljante muzikanten in Hamburg, de raketlancering naar roem in 1963, de touring jaren, de evolutie naar studio-artiesten tot het uiteindelijk opbreken van de groep in 1970. Unieke beelden van al hun significante optredens worden afgewisseld met interviews met de bandleden en belangrijkste medewerkers uit de hoogtijdagen. Van John worden oude interviews gebruikt om hem ook een stem te geven. De beste band allertijden verdient de meest uitgebreide documentaire en dat is The Beatles Anthology. Zelfs de meest obsessieve fans ontdekken hierin nog nieuwe feitjes en het is gewoon super fijn om zoveel tijd te mogen doorbrengen met het charismatische viertal.

02. The Beatles: Get Back (2021)
Regie: Peter Jackson
Met: John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison, Ringo Starr

Met deze bijna acht uur durende miniserie gaf de legendarische regisseur Peter Jackson Beatles-fans het ultieme geschenk; de kans om tijd in de studio door te brengen met de beste band ter wereld bij het maken van het album ‘Get Back’. Jackson en zijn team hebben het beeldmateriaal dermate goed opgeknapt dat het lijkt alsof het gisteren gefilmd is. Met deze documentaire heeft Jackson de geschiedenis herschreven; de ‘Get Back’-sessies waren niet vol conflict en verval. Zeker, de Beatles waren zoekende, maar de sfeer was vrij positief, zeker nadat de groep verhuisde van Twickenham Film Studios naar Apple Studio in London waar ze uiteindelijk hun beroemde laatste optreden op het dak gaven. De serie geeft ook een unieke inzage in het creatieve proces van de band, en we leren hoe klassieke rocksongs als ‘Get Back’, ‘Dig a Pony’ en ‘One After 909’ tot stand zijn gekomen. Een intiemere film over een rockband is nooit gemaakt.

01. Searching For Sugar Man (2012)
Regie: Malik Bendjelloul
Met: Rodriguez, Stephen ‘Sugar’ Segerman, Dennis Coffey

In de jaren 70 deden muziekproducenten in de VS een ontdekking: Sixto Rodriquez (artiestennaam Rodriquez), een briljante zanger en tekstschrijver uit Detroit. Rodriquez zingt poëtisch en profetisch over het leven in de grote stad, en doet sterk denken aan Bob Dylan, zowel qua stemgeluid als qua teksten. De documentaire opent met het liedje ‘Sugar Man’, en ik dacht meteen, WOH!: dit is een van de vetste nummers ooit. Die tekst, die stem, die melodie… Waarom ken ik dit niet? En dat hebben meer mensen zich afgevraagd sinds de jaren 70. In de VS verdween de artiest in de obscuriteit, terwijl hij in Zuid Afrika een sensatie werd. Zonder dat hij het wist! De documentaire volgt twee fans uit Kaapstad die eind jaren 90’ op zoek gingen naar hun muzikale held. Meer vertel ik niet, maar dit is echt een feel good documentaire. Een ongelofelijk verhaal, dat je een fantastisch gevoel zal geven en kennis laat maken met de meest waanzinnige artiest die je nooit gekend hebt. Sommige echte verhalen zijn zo mooi dat de beste schrijvers ze niet kunnen verzinnen. Searching For Sugar Man is zo’n verhaal.

Dungeon Classics #28: Dead Man

FilmDungeon’s Chief Editor JK sorts through the Dungeon’s DVD-collection to look for old cult favorites….

Dead Man (1995, USA, Germany, Japan)

Director: Jim Jarmusch
Cast: Johnny Depp, Gary Farmer, Crispin Glover
Running Time: 121 mins.

A meek accountant called William Blake (Johnny Depp) travels through the old West. His destination is a place called Machine where he is supposedly hired for a job. But is this journey real, or is it a metaphorical journey undertaken by a dead man? He is in hell, a fellow passenger assures him. Things don’t get better when he arrives in Machine. There is no job for him, and he is soon forced to kill a man in self defense, which leads to him becoming a wanted man. He is then taken on a journey to nowhere by an Indian called nobody who believes he is the poet William Blake. Underway, he meets a long list of stupid white men to kill, played by well known actors/artists, including Lance Henriksen, Michael Wincott, Iggy Pop and Alfred Molina. Dead Man is a so-called acid western, a subgenre of the western that ‘subverts many of the conventions of earlier Westerns to conjure up a crazed version of autodestructive white America at its most solipsistic, hankering after its own lost origins’ (Wikipedia). It is another mesmerizing piece of art by writer-director Jim Jarmusch. The beautiful black and white imagery, accompanied by a moody electrical guitar score composed and performed by Neil Young, serves to create a truly unique atmosphere. Dead Man is best described as film as poetry. The images are the words and – like the poetry of William Blake – powerful words they are.

22 Unforgettable Character Introductions in Movies

By Jeppe Kleijngeld

Sometimes a character is introduced in a movie in a way that immediately tells you all you need to know. Is this character friendly, bad, cool or slick? Is he/she the ultimate hero? The ultimate badass? The ultimate gangster? In this list you will find 22 character introductions that stick. If you’ve seen the movies, chances are you probably remember them. Enjoy!

22. Don Vito Corleone in The Godfather

Played by
: Marlon Brando
First lines: “Why did you go to the police? Why didn’t you come to me first?”
Why memorable: What better way to introduce the mighty Don Corleone than to show him during a day at the office? We learn a lot of things from this. For one thing, he has power, lots of power. He has everybody in his pocket. Respect and honor matter more to him than money. Don Corleone knows how to treat a friend, but when you’re in his debt you can expect him to ask something in return. Through three little visits by relations we learn exactly how the Don works (a favor for a favor), what his principles are (“you can act like a man!”) and how he sees himself (“we’re not murderers, despite of what this undertaker says”). Marvelous.

21. John Tuld in Margin Call

Played by
: Jeremy Irons
First lines: “Please, sit down.”
Why memorable: He arrives by helicopter, the CEO of a big Wall Street bank, at the brink of the mother of all market crashes. The moment he enters the conference room, he hypnotizes everybody, including the audience. Jeremy Irons completely rules in this scene. He has great lines to work with (“Maybe you could tell me what is going on. And please, speak as you might to a young child. Or a golden retriever. It wasn’t brains that brought me here; I assure you that”), and his delivery is completely mesmerizing.

20. Garland ‘The Marietta Mangler’ Greene in Con Air

Played by
: Steve Buscemi
First lines: “He’s a font of misplaced rage. Name your cliché. Mother held him too much or not enough.”
Why memorable: The fun thing about Con Air is the high density of insane criminals on board of a hijacked airplane; Cyrus ‘The Virus’ Grissom; Johnny 23; Diamond Dog; et cetera. When you think you’ve got them all, a new bunch arrives, including Garland Greene aka the ‘Marietta Mangler’, who slaughtered 37 people. “Should be interesting”, Grissom says. Greene’s entrance is pretty hilarious; a steel security truck; a gimp-like suit; loads of guards and impressed remarks by the toughest of criminals. Then Grissom has his mask removed and we look at…Steve Buscemi, a creepy Steve Buscemi no less. Later, he surprisingly turns out to be pretty friendly.

19. Isaac Davis in Manhattan

Played by
: Woody Allen
First lines: “Chapter 1. He adored New York City. He idolized it all out of proportion. Uh, no. Make that; he romanticized it all out of proportion. Better.”
Why memorable: This particular scene really nails Woody Allen. While we view beautiful black and white images of Manhattan, we hear him in a voice-over describing why he loves this city. Typically Allen, he does so in a really neurotic way, changing his description about six times in only a few minutes. Boy, can he talk! Arguably Allen is not portraying Isaac Davis here, but he is really playing himself. In either case, you get to know the man right away with this intro. Whether that is positive or negative is a matter of taste.

18. Django in Django

Played by
: Franco Nero
First lines: “Whatever I’m doing here is none of your business.”
Why memorable: What a great way to start a movie! First, we get a credit sequence in which we see a mysterious man carry a coffin behind him through the desert. We don’t see his face. The campy credits seem to come straight out of an old Italian horror flick. The title song ‘Django’ plays and not only is it beautiful, it also tells us the story; once you’ve loved her, whoa-oh…now you’ve lost her, whoa-oh-oh-oh…but you’ve lost her for-ever, Django. In the scene after, Django eliminates five sadistic bandits that want to burn a girl alive. It is confirmed, Django is a bloody hero! No matter what happens next, we will be with him.

17. Amélie Poulain in Le Fabuleux Destin d’Amélie Poulain

Played by
: Audrey Tautou
First lines: “Les poules couvent souvent au couvent.” (‘The chickens cluck more often than the rooster crows.’)
Why memorable: The romantic fairytale Amelie, opens with a depiction of the childhood of main character Amélie Poulain in Paris neighborhood Montmartre. Because of circumstances and the personalities of her parents, Amélie grows up at home, where she retreats into her own fantasy world where vinyl records are made like crepes and crocodile monsters come to visit her. This introduction gives us the perfect sense of who Amélie will become as she grows up; a woman who wants to make people happy with little things and a woman impossible not to love.

16. Bill in Kill Bill

Played by
: David Carradine
First lines: “Do you find me sadistic? You know I’ll bet I could fry an egg on your head right now if I wanted to.”
Why memorable: His handkerchief tells us who he is; Bill from the title. The guy that needs to die! What he does in the first scene is unforgivable; shooting the lovely Bride (Uma Thurman) through the head. Yet, there is this duality about Bill that makes him interesting. He is a cold blooded bastard here, but the way he touches the Bride and the things he says, tell us that he really cares about her. We want to learn more about him. The fact that we don’t see his face only adds to his mystery. Add to that his awesome voice (David Carradine’s) and you’ve got a character (and bad guy) entrance to dream of.

15. Lolita in Lolita

Played by
: Sue Lyon
First lines: “Goodnight (kisses mother). Goodnight (kisses Humbert Humbert).”
Why memorable: The middle-aged college professor Humbert Humbert (James Mason) immediately rents the room of the house he is checking out when he sees 14-year-old nymphet Lolita in the garden. “What was the decisive factor?”, asks landlady and Lolita’s mom Charlotte Haze. “Was it the garden?”
“No, I guess it’s your cherry pie”. Yeah right Humbert, you horny old goat. It is understandable though. Actress Sue Lyon looks terrific and plays the seductive vamp Lolita completely and utterly convincing. Mason’s facial expressions in response to Lolita are hilarious.

14. Darth Vader in Star Wars: Episode IV – A New Hope

Played by
: David Prowse (body) and James Earl Jones (voice)
First lines: “Where are those transmissions you intercepted? WHAT have you done with those PLANS?”
Why memorable: The ultimate sci-fi baddie makes his introduction right at the start of Episode IV. His evil nature and his power are apparent from the first frame; his black cape, his helmet, his breathing, et cetera. The way he chokes a rebel to death makes us fear him. Darth Vader is evil, incarcerated, or rather incyborgated. A really great introduction to a brilliant character.

13. Anton Chigurh in No Country for Old Men

Played by
: Javier Bardem
First lines: “Step out of the car please, sir.”
Why memorable: In his first two scenes in No Country for Old Men, Anton Chigurh is like the Devil himself. Although his haircut is something awful, this man surely is frightening. Even the hardened sheriff played by Tommy Lee Jones thinks so. First, Chigurh uses his handcuffs to kill the cop who arrested him. He does so with a sardonic pleasure, almost as if he is possessed. Afterwards he immediately kills another man, a civilian this time, using an oxygen tank. This is beyond much doubt the most brutal introduction to a mad killer ever.

12. Bridget Gregory in The Last Seduction

Played by
: Linda Fiorentino
First lines: “I can’t hear you people! You maggots sound like suburbanites. 50 bucks for a lousy coin set, you sell one at the time. I got a hundred bucks for the next sucker who makes a triple sale.”
Why memorable: The greatest of femme fatales is Bridget Gregory in The Last Seduction. Right from the get go her deadliness is obvious. Yet, she is still stunningly sexy and irresistible. In this scene, she is bullying men around in a sales office. Her aggression is off-putting, yet she could pull in any guy like a magnet. Bridget is a woman you just don’t say no to, no matter how obviously bad for your health she is.

11. Harmonica in Once Upon a Time in the West

Played by
: Charles Bronson
First lines: “And Frank?”
Why memorable: Three men that look like bandits are waiting for a train. When it arrives nobody exits. Then, when they are about to leave they hear the music. Hello Harmonica. Our mysterious hero plays rather than talks. He seems to be looking for a man named Frank, who the bandits work for. It is not hard to guess his purpose with Frank when he kills the three men. Harmonica does not only play, he knows how to shoot too.

10. Harold Shand in The Long Good Friday

Played by
: Bob Hoskins
First lines: “Good old George.”
Why memorable: Our favorite British gangster Harold Shand, is introduced when he arrives at the airport. He walks around in a cool white suit and with a very cool, tough guy expression. The musical score is awesome. This is a guy who is in control. He is the man! We definitely want to spend more time with Harold. A great character like Harold Shand deserves an introduction like this.

9. Indiana Jones in Raiders of the Lost Ark

Played by
: Harrison Ford
First lines: “This is it… This is where Forrestal cashed in.”
Why memorable: The first thing we see are his whip and his hat, the two most important items Indy carries with him. He wouldn’t be Indiana Jones without them. We don’t see his face though. That comes later when one of his companions wants to shoot him in the back. He turns around and uses his whip to take away his revolver. You don’t surprise Indiana Jones like that! From here on we know; this is the greatest adventurer in the world and we will gladly follow him to the darkest places.

8. Jessica Rabbit in Who Framed Roger Rabbit

Played by
: Betsy Brantley (performance model) and Kathleen Turner (voice)
First lines: “You had plenty money nineteen twenty-two. You let other woman make a fool of you.”
Why memorable: When you hear the name Jessica Rabbit, wife of wacky toon character Roger Rabbit, you just assume you are dealing with a rabbit. Wrong! She is the most beautiful woman ever animated. Gorgeous, voluptuous shapes and a face to dream off; Jessica oozes sex. Private detective Eddie Valiant is stunned when he sees her perform in a nightclub and with him the audience.

7. Jack Sparrow in Pirates of the Caribbean

Played by
: Johnny Depp
First lines: “What do you say to three Shillings and we forget the name?”
Why memorable: The pirate of all pirates is introduced brilliantly. Jack Sparrow is seen standing proudly on a mast in a beautiful tilting shot, supported by epic-sounding music. But, as it turns out; the ship is not as impressive as it initially appears. It is a small sized sloop and it is sinking. The best part is that Jack exactly makes it to the shore; the second he puts foot on land, his ‘ship’ is gone. That immediately makes clear the dilemma of his character; he is a pirate without a ship. And he walks kind of funny, but hey; it is Johnny Depp after all.

6. Jesus Quintana in The Big Lebowski

Played by
: John Turturro
First lines: “Are you ready to be fucked, man?”
Why memorable: Talking about unforgettable… Everybody who has ever seen The Big Lebowski remembers this scene: the purple outfit, the one polished nail, the bowling ball licking, the perfect strike and his Latin dance to celebrate. Jesus Quintana is forever branded in the collective cinematic consciousness thanks to this moment. This is truly legendary stuff.

5. Willy Wonka in Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory

Played by
: Gene Wilder
First lines: “Welcome my friends”
Why memorable: Which kid wouldn’t want to meet a master chocolate maker? Before his entrance in the movie Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory, he is already presented as legendary; he was born to be candyman. Then we meet him 40 minutes into the movie and we think; so this is the guy? Hehehe. Gene Wilder puts one quite the show. He first fools the crowd by acting as a cripple and then he charmingly invites the lucky golden ticket winners into his factory, including poor kid Charlie Bucket and his granddad. Heart-warming and lovely.

4. Norma Desmond in Sunset Blvd.

Played by
: Gloria Swanson
First lines: “Have him come up, Max.”
Why memorable: A screenwriter, Joe Gillis, has a blow-up and walks up to a fancy Hollywood house to get a spare. Then he meets her; Norma Desmond, a famous actress from the Hollywood silent pictures era. Her motto: “I am big. It’s the pictures that got small.” Her madness is apparent from the beginning as she takes Gillis for the funeral director there to bury her deceased chimp. Then they start talking about movies and we learn her narcissistic personality, forever ruined by her career. She is both sad and dreadful, a wonderful character, and introduced very poignantly.

3. Jill in Once Upon a Time in the West

Played by
: Claudia Cardinale
First lines: “Sweetwater. Brett McBain’s farm.”
Why memorable: You don’t need words for a great introduction, director Sergio Leone shows us. In this beautiful scene we witness how a strong, independent woman arrives in the Wild West and things are about to change. The music by Ennio Morricone is breathtaking and so are the images of Jill walking through the town looking for her escort. We don’t need an explanation; just seeing her on that train station tells us all we need to know.

2. Hannibal Lecter in The Silence of the Lambs

Played by
: Anthony Hopkins
First lines: “Good morning. You’re one of Jack Crawford’s aren’t you?”
Why memorable: Hannibal is introduced as the character was originally envisioned; deeply scary and fascinating. It is the anticipation that is created before meeting him that makes his introduction work like hell. FBI agent Starling is nervous about the meeting and so are we. FBI-boss Crawford tells Starling; don’t tell him anything personal, you don’t want Lecter inside your head. Prison director Chilton calls him a monster. Then, when Starling finally arrives at his cell, he is already standing there; this is enough to give you the chills. In the conversation that follows we learn that he is charming, extremely intelligent and psychopathic, but in a very complex way. This whole scene is unforgettable.

1. Frank in Once Upon a Time in the West

Played by
: Henry Fonda
First lines: “Now that you’ve called me by name.”
Why memorable: Henry Fonda originally turned down the role of Frank. Director Sergio Leone flew to the United States and met with Fonda, who asked why he was wanted for the film. Leone replied: “Picture this: the camera shows a gunman from the waist down pulling his gun and shooting a running child. The camera pans up to the gunman’s face and…it’s Henry Fonda!” (source: IMDb). Until then, with one exception, Fonda had only been cast in ‘good guy’ roles. Leone wanted the audience to be shocked. And it works like hell. Combined with his own theme music (all main characters in OUATITW have musical leitmotifs that relate to them), it is the most powerful character introduction ever. Those deep blue eyes, that sardonic smile… this is what evil looks like.

Originally published on FilmDungeon

Hunter Goes to Hollywood: Hunter S. Thompson Triple Bill

Who’s Hunter? Hunter Stockton Thompson (1937 – 2005) was an American journalist and inventor of Gonzo Journalism, a form of New Journalism. His persona and works inspired three Hollywood movies and several documentaries.

1. Where the Buffalo Roam (1980, USA)

Director: Art Linson
Written by: Hunter S. Thompson (stories), John Kaye (screenplay)
Cast: Bill Murray, Peter Boyle, Bruno Kirby, R.G. Armstrong

Running Time: 95 mins.

‘I hate to advocate weird chemicals, alcohol, violence or insanity to anyone, but in my case it’s worked.’

Where the Buffalo Roam is the first movie adaptation of the work of legendary Gonzo journalist Hunter S. Thompson, who is portrayed by Bill Murray in the movie. The story deals with Thompson’s encounters with his equally legendary ‘mutant’ attorney Oscar Zeta Acosta, who is called Carl Lazlo here and is portrayed by Peter Boyle. The movie is based on Thompson’s obituary for his attorney who disappeared in Mexico in 1974, three years after their two trips to Las Vegas that were immortalized in Thompson’s masterpiece Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas.

Screenplay writer John Kaye also drew from other works of Thompson, including Fear and Loathing: On the Campaign Trail 72’ and The Great Shark Hunt. The final result depicts three journalistic adventures of Thompson in which Lazlo shows up. The first one involves San Francisco drug trials in which Lazlo represents wrongfully indicted youngsters. The second story shows Thompson missing the Super Bowl to accompany Lazlo on a failed activist mission. Finally, Thompson is seen on the presidential campaign where he has a one-on-one encounter with his arch enemy Richard Nixon.

Most of the people involved, including Thompson himself, didn’t like the final result or even hated the movie. It is easy to see why. Much of Thompson’s razor sharp journalism resorts into a bunch of silliness. Especially the second half is very uneven. Still, it is a lot of fun hearing a number of great Thompson quotes being uttered by Bill Murray, who’s excellent in the role of Gonzo journalist. Boyle is also enjoyable as his dope crazed attorney.

As a whole, the movie is indeed too silly to be perceived a success or an effective movie translation of Thompson’s writing. However, separate parts range from funny to almost great. Especially the sequences in which Thompson has to meet deadlines, but is too preoccupied with weirdness and dope frenzies. Also includes an excellent soundtrack featuring: Neil Young, Bob Dylan, Jimi Hendrix and Creedence Clearwater Revival.

Gonzo Rating:

2. Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas (1998, USA)

Director: Terry Gilliam
Written by: Hunter S. Thompson (book), Terry Gilliam (screenplay), Tony Grisoni (screenplay), Tod Davies (screenplay), Alex Cox (screenplay)
Cast: Johnny Depp, Benicio Del Toro, lot’s of cameo’s including; Tobey Maguire, Gary Busey, Ellen Barkin, Christina Ricci, Cameron Diaz, Flea and Harry Dean Stanton

Running Time: 118 mins.

It is the foul year of our lord 1971 and Gonzo journalist Hunter S. Thompson (Raoul Duke in the story) and his Samoan attorney Dr. Gonzo decide to undertake the ultimate trip of the seventies. The official assignment is to cover the Mint 400 desert race in Las Vegas, but they have something bigger in mind. They want to find the American dream. Armed to the teeth with highly dangerous narcotics, they head out to Las Vegas in their fire red convertible… Some trip it’s gonna be.

While searching for the American dream, Thompson and Dr. Gonzo only find fear and loathing. Intolerable vibrations in a town not at all suitable for the use of psychedelic drugs. The atmosphere is extremely menacing, but as they behave as animals, nobody even notices them. Vegas turns out to be a truly savage town. And while soldiers are dying in Vietnam, used car dealers from Dallas throw their money in the slot machines, Debbie Reynolds sings in the Desert Inn and the national police force meets on a congress about marijuana. Thompson and Dr. Gonzo are there…

Thompson’s novel Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas, that was first published in two parts in Rolling Stone Magazine, became a cultural phenomenon (and my personal favorite book of all time). The movie adaptation by Terry Gilliam is a literal one. Thompson wrote his famous novel Gonzo style, which means the events are told through the eyes and vision of the author who fully participates in the story himself. Since Thompson was heavily under the influence during the writing process, he claims he can’t fully remember which parts truly happened and which ones did not (fully). Therefore this literal adaptation is a highly enjoyable blast, though not always realistic.

There is one downside to director Gilliam’s literal approach. In the novel, all the psychedelic escapades form an integral part of what is obviously a literary masterpiece. In the translation to film however, these escapades sometimes appear to be useless fuckarounds, especially during the final part of the film. However, that is a minor criticism for this is obviously a highly enjoyable movie. Depp and Del Toro are both terrific in their method acting approaches to their roles. Thompson’s poetic writing, beautifully spoken by Depp in voiceover, runs through the movie that captures the era and paranoid nightmare perfectly. Combined with a beautiful seventies soundtrack and Grade A settings, the great time capsule that is Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas is complete. Also, it is one of the funniest movies of all time. So buy the ticket and take the ride.

Gonzo Rating:


3. The Rum Diary (2011, USA)

Director: Bruce Robinson
Written by: Bruce Robinson (screenplay), Hunter S. Thompson (novel)
Cast: Johnny Depp, Amber Heard, Michael Rispoli, Aaron Eckhart

Running Time: 115 mins.

The title The Rum Diary can mean two things. Hunter S Thompson’s novel that is told in this movie or The San Juan Star, the near bankrupt Puerto Rican newspaper where main character Paul Kemp (Thompson’s alter ego) takes a job as journalist. Why? Because the entire writing staff is completely drunk. The same seems to apply for the whole population of Puerto Rico in the 1960’s, the setting of The Rum Diary.

This is a story about alcohol and lots of it. But, whenever Kemp takes time off of drinking, he engages in a compelling journalistic endeavour, shining light on the culture and problems of the relatively unknown country he resides in. This is also a love story. Kemp falls head over heels for the stunning Chenault, girlfriend of corrupt businessman Sanderson, who wants Kemp to write stories in favour of his unethical real estate plans.

Kemp’s dilemma, going along with the flow or exposing the ‘bastards’ as he puts it, is the backbone of this movie. The pace is as relaxed as the setting and director Robinson succeeds well in translating the mood of Thompson’s novel to the white screen. The cast is on a roll as well. Depp, who once said he would like to play Thompson every few years, is solid as always. He gets excellent comic support from press associates Michael Rispoli, Richard Jenkins and Giovanni Ribisi. Amber Heard and Aaron Eckhart play Chenault and Sanderson, whose characters add the necessary intrigue and substance to the story.

Obviously this is no Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas and the drug fueled craziness portrayed in that movie is largely absent. This is Thompson Light; a smaller movie without too much excessive behavior. Director Robinson did add one pretty funny drug scene that can be considered as a wink to big brother Fear and Loathing. In The Rum Diary, a novel that Thompson wrote many years before his Vegas-masterpiece, the author was still searching for his unique voice and it is pleasant to join him on this quest. It is best to keep some rum within reach though as you might get thirsty underway…

Gonzo Rating:

For Dutch speaking Thompson aficionados, check out also:
De Hunter S. Thompson kronieken
Blasted!!! The Gonzo Patriots of Hunter S. Thompson SH-2007
Dromen en dronken deliriums in San Juan (Over ‘The Rum Diary’ van Hunter S. Thompson)
Een authentieke dichtbij-opname van de Hell’s Angels (door Hunter S. Thompson)
Hunter S. Thompson in 1970 – Decadentie en verderfelijkheid in het Zuiden
Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas: De ultieme trip van de jaren 70′
Fear and Loathing: On the Campaign Trail ’72
‘The Great Shark Hunt’ – Gebundelde waanzin van Hunter S. Thompson
Instructies voor het lezen van Gonzo Journalistiek
‘The Curse of Lono’ – Het Hawaii avontuur van Hunter S Thompson
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Reviews by: Jeppe Kleijngeld